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木子屋

标题: 强大的表单验证类Validator

作者: admin

日期: 2006-06-28 09:27 AM

分类: 脚本语言

内容: 一、类：
<script>
/*************************************************
Validator v1.05
code by 我佛山人
wfsr@msn.com
*************************************************/
Validator = {
Require : /.+/,
Email : /^\w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*$/,
Phone : /^((\(\d{2,3}\))|(\d{3}\-))?(\(0\d{2,3}\)|0\d{2,3}-)?[1-9]\d{6,7}(\-\d{1,4})?$/,
Mobile : /^((\(\d{2,3}\))|(\d{3}\-))?13\d{9}$/,
Url : /^http:\/\/[A-Za-z0-9]+\.[A-Za-z0-9]+[\/=\?%\-&_~`@[\]\':+!]*([^<>\"\"])*$/,
IdCard : "this.IsIdCard(value)",
Currency : /^\d+(\.\d+)?$/,
Number : /^\d+$/,
Zip : /^[1-9]\d{5}$/,
QQ : /^[1-9]\d{4,8}$/,
Integer : /^[-\+]?\d+$/,
Double : /^[-\+]?\d+(\.\d+)?$/,
English : /^[A-Za-z]+$/,
Chinese : /^[\u0391-\uFFE5]+$/,
Username : /^[a-z]\w{3,}$/i,
UnSafe : /^(([A-Z]*|[a-z]*|\d*|[-_\~!@#\$%\^&\*\.\(\)\[\]\{\}<>\?\\\/\'\"]*)|.{0,5})$|\s/,
IsSafe : function(str){return !this.UnSafe.test(str);},
SafeString : "this.IsSafe(value)",
Filter : "this.DoFilter(value, getAttribute('accept'))",
Limit : "this.limit(value.length,getAttribute('min'), getAttribute('max'))",
LimitB : "this.limit(this.LenB(value), getAttribute('min'), getAttribute('max'))",
Date : "this.IsDate(value, getAttribute('min'), getAttribute('format'))",
Repeat : "value == document.getElementsByName(getAttribute('to'))[0].value",
Range : "getAttribute('min') < (value|0) && (value|0) < getAttribute('max')",
Compare : "this.compare(value,getAttribute('operator'),getAttribute('to'))",
Custom : "this.Exec(value, getAttribute('regexp'))",
Group : "this.MustChecked(getAttribute('name'), getAttribute('min'), getAttribute('max'))",
ErrorItem : [document.forms[0]],
ErrorMessage : ["以下原因导致提交失败：\t\t\t\t"],
Validate : function(theForm, mode){
var obj = theForm || event.srcElement;
var count = obj.elements.length;
this.ErrorMessage.length = 1;
this.ErrorItem.length = 1;
this.ErrorItem[0] = obj;
for(var i=0;i<count;i++){
with(obj.elements[i]){
var _dataType = getAttribute("dataType");
if(typeof(_dataType) == "object" || typeof(this[_dataType]) == "undefined") continue;
this.ClearState(obj.elements[i]);
if(getAttribute("require") == "false" && value == "") continue;
switch(_dataType){
case "IdCard" :
case "Date" :
case "Repeat" :
case "Range" :
case "Compare" :
case "Custom" :
case "Group" :
case "Limit" :
case "LimitB" :
case "SafeString" :
case "Filter" :
if(!eval(this[_dataType])) {
this.AddError(i, getAttribute("msg"));
}
break;
default :
if(!this[_dataType].test(value)){
this.AddError(i, getAttribute("msg"));
}
break;
}
}
}
if(this.ErrorMessage.length > 1){
mode = mode || 1;
var errCount = this.ErrorItem.length;
switch(mode){
case 2 :
for(var i=1;i<errCount;i++)
this.ErrorItem[i].style.color = "red";
case 1 :
alert(this.ErrorMessage.join("\n"));
this.ErrorItem[1].focus();
break;
case 3 :
for(var i=1;i<errCount;i++){
try{
var span = document.createElement("SPAN");
span.id = "__ErrorMessagePanel";
span.style.color = "red";
this.ErrorItem[i].parentNode.appendChild(span);
span.innerHTML = this.ErrorMessage[i].replace(/\d+:/,"*");
}
catch(e){alert(e.description);}
}
this.ErrorItem[1].focus();
break;
default :
alert(this.ErrorMessage.join("\n"));
break;
}
return false;
}
return true;
},
limit : function(len,min, max){
min = min || 0;
max = max || Number.MAX_VALUE;
return min <= len && len <= max;
},
LenB : function(str){
return str.replace(/[^\x00-\xff]/g,"**").length;
},
ClearState : function(elem){
with(elem){
if(style.color == "red")
style.color = "";
var lastNode = parentNode.childNodes[parentNode.childNodes.length-1];
if(lastNode.id == "__ErrorMessagePanel")
parentNode.removeChild(lastNode);
}
},
AddError : function(index, str){
this.ErrorItem[this.ErrorItem.length] = this.ErrorItem[0].elements[index];
this.ErrorMessage[this.ErrorMessage.length] = this.ErrorMessage.length + ":" + str;
},
Exec : function(op, reg){
return new RegExp(reg,"g").test(op);
},
compare : function(op1,operator,op2){
switch (operator) {
case "NotEqual":
return (op1 != op2);
case "GreaterThan":
return (op1 > op2);
case "GreaterThanEqual":
return (op1 >= op2);
case "LessThan":
return (op1 < op2);
case "LessThanEqual":
return (op1 <= op2);
default:
return (op1 == op2);
}
},
MustChecked : function(name, min, max){
var groups = document.getElementsByName(name);
var hasChecked = 0;
min = min || 1;
max = max || groups.length;
for(var i=groups.length-1;i>=0;i--)
if(groups[i].checked) hasChecked++;
return min <= hasChecked && hasChecked <= max;
},
DoFilter : function(input, filter){
return new RegExp("^.+\.(?=EXT)(EXT)$".replace(/EXT/g, filter.split(/\s*,\s*/).join("|")), "gi").test(input);
},
IsIdCard : function(number){
var date, Ai;
var verify = "10x98765432";
var Wi = [7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2, 1, 6, 3, 7, 9, 10, 5, 8, 4, 2];
var area = ['','','','','','','','','','','','北京','天津','河北','山西','内蒙古','','','','','','辽宁','吉林','黑龙江','','','','','','','','上海','江苏','浙江','安微','福建','江西','山东','','','','河南','湖北','湖南','广东','广西','海南','','','','重庆','四川','贵州','云南','西藏','','','','','','','陕西','甘肃','青海','宁夏','新疆','','','','','','台湾','','','','','','','','','','香港','澳门','','','','','','','','','国外'];
var re = number.match(/^(\d{2})\d{4}(((\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{3}))|((\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{3}[x\d])))$/i);
if(re == null) return false;
if(re[1] >= area.length || area[re[1]] == "") return false;
if(re[2].length == 12){
Ai = number.substr(0, 17);
date = [re[9], re[10], re[11]].join("-");
}
else{
Ai = number.substr(0, 6) + "19" + number.substr(6);
date = ["19" + re[4], re[5], re[6]].join("-");
}
if(!this.IsDate(date, "ymd")) return false;
var sum = 0;
for(var i = 0;i<=16;i++){
sum += Ai.charAt(i) * Wi[i];
}
Ai += verify.charAt(sum%11);
return (number.length ==15 || number.length == 18 && number == Ai);
},
IsDate : function(op, formatString){
formatString = formatString || "ymd";
var m, year, month, day;
switch(formatString){
case "ymd" :
m = op.match(new RegExp("^((\\d{4})|(\\d{2}))([-./])(\\d{1,2})\\4(\\d{1,2})$"));
if(m == null ) return false;
day = m[6];
month = m[5]*1;
year = (m[2].length == 4) ? m[2] : GetFullYear(parseInt(m[3], 10));
break;
case "dmy" :
m = op.match(new RegExp("^(\\d{1,2})([-./])(\\d{1,2})\\2((\\d{4})|(\\d{2}))$"));
if(m == null ) return false;
day = m[1];
month = m[3]*1;
year = (m[5].length == 4) ? m[5] : GetFullYear(parseInt(m[6], 10));
break;
default :
break;
}
if(!parseInt(month)) return false;
month = month==0 ?12:month;
var date = new Date(year, month-1, day);
return (typeof(date) == "object" && year == date.getFullYear() && month == (date.getMonth()+1) && day == date.getDate());
function GetFullYear(y){return ((y<30 ? "20" : "19") + y)|0;}
}
}
</script>
二、表单调用类：
在表单中加上onsubmit事件，触发调用Validaotor的Validate方法，代码示例：
<form onSubmit="return Validator.Validate(this,3)" action="your_application_page" method="post">
... ...
</form>
Validate方法有两个可选参数，第一个为表单对象，如果是写在表单的onsubmit事件中，可以用this指代当前表单，默认值为事件源对象；第二个参数为错误提示模式，可选值为1,2和3，默认值为1。省略第二个参数时相当于使用Validate(objForm,1)，省略第一个参数时相当于Validate(this,1)。注意，不可以省略第一个参数而只写第二个参数，Validate(,2)是错误的用法。
三、示例E-mail验证：
代码示例：
<input name="Email" dataType="Email" msg="信箱格式不正确">
或
<input name="Email" dataType="Custom" regexp="^\w+([-+.]\w+)*@\w+([-.]\\w+)*\.\w+([-.]\w+)*$" msg="信箱格式不正确">

Validator的必要属性是dataType和msg(区分大小写)，然后根据dataType值的不同，会引发出不同的属性。因为程序中已经集成Email地址格式的正则，所以可以直接用dateType="Email"进行验证，如果对Email地址的格式有不同的限制，可以用自定义的正则来验证(参考第二段代码)。

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